Learning 1st through 3rd persons:

This lesson will focus on what we call the 1st through 3rd  person (I, you, s/he) and using the present tense.  A verb (the action word) will always be used. To start, below is a list of the prefixed (beginnings) that can be used to tell us which person we are talking about (I, you, she or he).



          Person                     Prefix                                                            verb goes here          
          I                              N, nda, ndi, ndoo, ni                                         _________
          You                      G, gda, gdi, gdoo, gi                                        _________          
          S/he                     No prefix                                                                _________


          Present Tense examples:
          1                    Ndoo-          wiisin                                         ( I am eating)
          2                    Gdoo-          wiisin                                         (You are eating)
          3                                            wiisini                                        (S/he is eating)

          1                    Nda-          zhibiige                                        (I am writing)
          2                    Gda-          zhibiige                                        (You are writing)
          3                                         zhibiige                                        (S/he is writing)

          1                    N'          damin                                                  ( I am playing)
          2                    G'          damin                                                  (You are playing)
          3                                 damino                                              (S/he is playing)


With what you've learned so far, see if you can fill in the blanks correctly:
          (note I've given the 3rd person answer for you)

1          Ndoo- ____________                                I am doing something
2          Gdoo- ____________                               You are doing something
3                              zhechige                                           S/he is doing something

1          Ndoo- ____________                                I am reading
2          Gdoo- ____________                               You are reading
3                              gindaaso                                          S/he is reading
                              
                              
1          Nda- _____________                                 I am dancing
2          Gda- _____________                                You are dancing
3                              niimi                                                     S/he is dancing

1          N'          ____________                                 I am drinking
2          G'          ____________                                You are drinking
3                              minikwe                                            S/he is drinking






Answer Keys:
1          Ndoo-          zhechige             I am doing something
2          Gdoo-          zhechige            You are doing something
3                              zhechige             S/he is doing something

1          Ndoo-          gindaas              I am reading
2          Gdoo-          gindaas              You are reading
3                              gindaaso             S/he is reading



                              
1          Nda-          niim                        I am dancing
2          Gda-          niim                       You are dancing
3                              niimi                      S/he is dancing


1          N'          minikwe                      I am drinking
2          G'          minikwe                      You are drinking
3                              minikwe               S/he is drinking

HInts to help learn a new language:

Example: When you say the command to 'move' take the person and actually move them out of the way. Once you are through remember to say it in your new language. Command someone to move and use you a hand gesture to get them to move out of the way.
Sound out the syllables and count each syllable on your fingers until you can say the command correctly.
Use each command at least 25 times.
When you are in your car and the person in front of you is poking along rather then use an obscenity yell at them in (Ojibwe) your new languge, " Move out of the way".
Now use the commands that you already know (Stand, Sit, Sing, Dance and Move Out Of The Way) and make an exercise. Try to use no English.
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When you say the command to 'count ' hold up a specific number of fingers and have them count them.
Sound out the syllables and count each syllable on your fingers until you can say the command correctly.
Each command that you have learned, go back and count the number of syllable used in each command.
Use each command at least 25 times.
Now use the commands that you already know (Eat, Write, Play, Doing something,
Drink
, Read, Dance) and make an exercise. Try to use no English.